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Preparing media for streaming.

There are a few steps you should take to prepare your QuickTime movies for streaming.

Make the movie self-contained
For prerecorded movies, you’ll need to decide whether you want to stream self-contained movies or movies that contain dependencies. Self-contained movies contain all the information for that movie within the movie file. Movies with dependencies contain references to the media tracks in other movies, which would also have to be on the server. Self-contained movies are easier to handle--there’s only one file to worry about.

Hint the movie
Prerecorded and live QuickTime movies must be hinted for streaming. This means creating a hint track for each media track in the movie (except for QuickTime VR and Flash tracks, which cannot be streamed). The hint tracks, which are stored in the movie along with the video, audio, and other tracks, provide QuickTime Streaming Server software with information about the server, the transmission packet size, and the protocol to be used--in short, how to send the movie data over the network. How to make a hinted movie.

Name the movie
For the greatest cross-platform compatibility, be sure to name your movie in a way that does not confuse the web server’s file system, the client computer’s file system, or the web browser.
Use filenames without spaces: "MyMovie.mov," not "My Movie.mov"
Some systems are case sensitive. Make sure you name the movie in exactly the same way as in the URL that links to it. Do not try to link "MyMovie.mov" to "mymovie.mov".
Always add the .mov (QuickTime movie) file extension to the movie filename.

Save settings
Certain user settings are saved with the QuickTime movie. You can use these settings to control some aspects of the way a movie is displayed.

The following settings work in both QuickTime Player and QuickTime Plug-in:
Half-size.
Double-size. For movies compressed with the Sorenson or H.263 video codecs, this is a good way to increase the display size of the movie without increasing its data rate or file size.
Autoplay. Set this option from the Info window in QuickTime Player. Choose the Movie track from the Tracks (left-hand) pop-up and Auto Play from the Properties (right-hand) pop-up, and click on the Auto Play Enabled checkbox.
These settings work only when the movie is played in QuickTime Player.
Loop.
Loop back and forth.
Play Selection Only.
Play All Frames.

Home > QuickTime > Tools & Tips > Tutorials > QuickTime Streaming

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